Sore throat
Pending clinical review Educational information from public health sources, pending clinical review. It is not a diagnosis or medical advice.
Sore throats are very common and usually get better by themselves within a week. They are usually caused by viruses such as a cold or flu.
Get emergency help now (call your local emergency number (112 in India)) if you have:
- Difficulty breathing or unable to swallow
- Drooling (a sign of not being able to swallow)
- A high-pitched sound when breathing
- Severe symptoms that are getting worse quickly
Contact a doctor or clinician today if you have:
- A very high temperature, or feeling hot, cold or shivery
- Signs of dehydration, such as passing less urine than usual or dark urine
When to see a clinician
- It has not improved after about a week.
- You have a weakened immune system (for example because of diabetes or chemotherapy).
- You are worried about your symptoms.
What it can be associated with
This page cannot tell you what is causing your symptom. Many different things, minor and serious, can cause the same symptom, and only a clinician who can examine you can assess it. The list of things a symptom can be associated with is in alphabetical order, not in order of how likely they are.
- Glandular fever
- Laryngitis
- Smoking
- Strep throat (a bacterial throat infection)
- Tonsillitis
- Viruses such as a cold or flu
General self-care
- Drink plenty of water.
- Eat cool or soft foods.
- Avoid smoking and smoky places.
- Rest.
For medicines, ask a pharmacist or doctor; SuperHealthyAI does not advise on medicines or doses.
Check for warning signs
Tick any that apply now. This does not diagnose anything; it tells you how soon to get help.
Sources
- NHS (England): Sore throat (retrieved 2026-10-19)
- MedlinePlus (US National Library of Medicine): Sore Throat (retrieved 2026-10-19)
This page is general education, not personal medical advice. For diagnosis, treatment or medicines, please talk to a qualified doctor, registered dietitian or pharmacist. Read our medical & AI disclaimer.